A study reveals chromatin moves in constrained or freer patterns, shaping how genes contact regulatory elements and repair ...

Chromatin remodeling plays a vital role in gene regulation, affecting how DNA is accessed. Disruptions in this process can also lead to cancer and other diseases. To better understand how chromatin ...

Chromatin's structure plays an important regulatory role in DNA template-dependent processes including transcription, replication, recombination, repair, segregation, chromosomal stability, cell cycle ...

MIT researchers have, for the first time, measured chromatin movement across timescales from microseconds to hours, revealing two distinct motion modes—constrained and freer movement. These dynamics ...

Every cell in a body contains the same genetic sequence, yet each cell expresses only a subset of those genes. These cell-specific gene expression patterns, which ensure that a brain cell is different ...

Cells depend on the precise reading of DNA sequences to function correctly. This process, known as gene expression, determines which genetic instructions are activated. When this fails, the wrong ...

Recent advances in genomics, genome editing, and imaging technologies have revealed that neural activity can rapidly alter chromatin accessibility, ...

CTCF is widely recognized for its essential role in mediating chromatin loops to regulate gene expression, particularly by modulating enhancer-promoter (EP) interactions. However, acute depletion of ...

Dr. Yasuhiro Arimura studies chromatin, the mixture of DNA and DNA-packaging proteins. Chromatin is “marked” with numerous chemical or structural cues that enable cells to organize DNA and manage how ...

DNA inside the nucleus is not packed as a rigid regular fiber—linker histone H1 dynamically binds and loosely "glues" nucleosomes together, creating a dynamic, fluid organization that can still ...