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  1. Female Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Nov 28, 2022 · The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs. It creates hormones and is responsible for fertility, menstruation and sexual activity.

  2. Male Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Internal parts are inside your body, and external parts are outside your body. Together, these organs help you pee, have sexual intercourse and make biological children.

  3. Vagina: Anatomy, Function, Conditions & Care - Cleveland Clinic

    Your vagina is an important part of both your internal and external reproductive anatomy. It’s a powerful passage that plays a role in sex, menstruation, conception and childbirth.

  4. Ovaries: Anatomy, Function, Location & Conditions

    Jul 11, 2025 · Ovaries play a big role in reproductive health. They make important hormones, help control your menstrual cycle and release an egg each month. Things like pelvic pain, unusual …

  5. Ovum (Egg Cell): Structure, Function & Fertilization

    Sep 9, 2024 · Overview What is an ovum? An ovum is the name for an egg cell. They’re the reproductive cells (or gametes) in females. Your ovaries produce ova (the plural name for …

  6. Uterus: Anatomy, Function, Size, Position & Conditions

    What is a uterus? Your uterus is a pear-shaped organ in the reproductive system of females. It’s where a fertilized egg implants during pregnancy and where your baby develops until birth. It’s …

  7. Vulva: Location, Anatomy, Function, Conditions & Care

    Nov 9, 2023 · Too often, sexual anatomy gets reduced to only those parts responsible for reproduction: vaginas, uteruses, fallopian tubes and ovaries. But your vulva has a key role to …

  8. Urinary System: Organs, Anatomy, Function & Conditions

    What is the urinary system? The urinary system (or urinary tract) works as your body’s filtration system. When your urinary system removes toxins and wastes from your body, it comes out …

  9. Cervix: Anatomy, Function, Changes & Conditions

    Like a neck, your cervix is shaped roughly like a cylinder or tube and connects important body parts. While your neck connects your head to the rest of your body, your cervix connects your …

  10. Sperm: Cells, How Long It Lives, Anatomy & Function

    Jul 25, 2024 · In humans, when a sperm cell joins with (conception or fertilization) a female sex cell (ovum or egg cell), the fetal development process begins. This often happens after vaginal …